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ICD-10: F42.9

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) Treatment Online

OCD is a common, chronic, and long-lasting disorder in which a person has uncontrollable, reoccurring thoughts (obsessions) and/or behaviors (compulsions).

Hometown NP provides psychiatric evaluation and medication management via telehealth.

Available via telehealth in 40+ states — check current appointment availability

By the Numbers

OCD affects approximately 1 in 100 adults (2.5 million) in the US. It is the 4th most common mental health disorder worldwide.

OCD typically begins in childhood, adolescence, or early adulthood, with an average onset around age 19. Boys are more often affected in childhood; women are more often affected in adulthood.

When to seek help

Seek help if obsessive thoughts or compulsive behaviors are consuming more than 1 hour per day, causing significant distress, or interfering with your work, relationships, or daily functioning.

Understanding Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD)

OCD is frequently misunderstood — popularized portrayals show it as a preference for cleanliness or neatness, but clinical OCD is a serious, often debilitating condition. Obsessions are intrusive, unwanted thoughts, images, or urges that cause significant anxiety. Compulsions are repetitive behaviors or mental acts performed to reduce that anxiety. The temporary relief compulsions provide reinforces the cycle, causing it to escalate over time.

OCD takes many forms that go far beyond the stereotype. Common subtypes include contamination OCD (germs and cleaning), harm OCD (intrusive thoughts about hurting others), relationship OCD (constant doubt about one's partner), religious OCD (scrupulosity), and 'pure O' OCD (primarily mental obsessions with covert mental compulsions). OCD is ego-dystonic — the thoughts feel foreign, wrong, and distressing, not pleasurable.

Exposure and Response Prevention (ERP) therapy is the gold-standard treatment for OCD — a specialized form of CBT in which patients gradually face feared situations while refraining from compulsive responses. SSRIs at higher doses than those used for depression are the primary medication treatment. Our PMHNPs work collaboratively with ERP-trained therapists and can manage the medication component of your OCD treatment plan.

Common Symptoms of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD)

Fear of contamination or germs
Intrusive thoughts about harm (to self or others)
Need for symmetry, order, or exactness
Excessive doubt and need for reassurance
Repetitive behaviors (hand washing, checking, counting)
Mental compulsions (reviewing, neutralizing)
Avoidance of OCD triggers
Significant time consumed by obsessions and compulsions

Seek help if obsessive thoughts or compulsive behaviors are consuming more than 1 hour per day, causing significant distress, or interfering with your work, relationships, or daily functioning.

How OCD Is Diagnosed at Hometown NP

OCD diagnosis uses the Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale (Y-BOCS) along with a comprehensive clinical interview. Your Hometown NP PMHNP will evaluate your specific obsession and compulsion patterns, assess the time you spend on OCD symptoms daily, screen for related conditions like BDD and hoarding disorder, and assess the impact on your functioning. Many OCD patients have seen multiple providers before receiving an accurate diagnosis — our PMHNPs are experienced in recognizing OCD in all its presentations.

Treatment Options for Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD)

General evidence-based options for Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) may include the approaches below. Hometown NP PMHNPs provide psychiatric evaluation and medication management; psychotherapy, when appropriate, is provided by a separately licensed therapist. Treatment plans are individualized based on your specific symptoms, history, and goals.

1

Exposure and Response Prevention (ERP)

2

Medication Management (SSRIs at higher doses)

3

CBT

4

Augmentation with atypical antipsychotics when needed

Frequently Co-Occurring Conditions

OCD often occurs alongside other mental health conditions. Our PMHNPs provide integrated care for co-occurring diagnoses.

Frequently Asked Questions About Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD)

OCD is a common, chronic, and long-lasting disorder in which a person has uncontrollable, reoccurring thoughts (obsessions) and/or behaviors (compulsions). OCD affects approximately 1 in 100 adults (2.5 million) in the US. It is the 4th most common mental health disorder worldwide.

Common symptoms of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) include: Fear of contamination or germs; Intrusive thoughts about harm (to self or others); Need for symmetry, order, or exactness; Excessive doubt and need for reassurance; Repetitive behaviors (hand washing, checking, counting); Mental compulsions (reviewing, neutralizing); Avoidance of OCD triggers; Significant time consumed by obsessions and compulsions. Seek help if obsessive thoughts or compulsive behaviors are consuming more than 1 hour per day, causing significant distress, or interfering with your work, relationships, or daily functioning.

OCD diagnosis uses the Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale (Y-BOCS) along with a comprehensive clinical interview. Your Hometown NP PMHNP will evaluate your specific obsession and compulsion patterns, assess the time you spend on OCD symptoms daily, screen for related conditions like BDD and hoarding disorder, and assess the impact on your functioning. Many OCD patients have seen multiple providers before receiving an accurate diagnosis — our PMHNPs are experienced in recognizing OCD in all its presentations.

Hometown NP's board-certified PMHNPs evaluate Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) via telehealth and focus on psychiatric diagnosis and medication management. Psychotherapy, when appropriate, is provided by a separately licensed therapist. Treatment plans are individualized to your symptoms, history, and goals.

OCD typically begins in childhood, adolescence, or early adulthood, with an average onset around age 19. Boys are more often affected in childhood; women are more often affected in adulthood. OCD affects approximately 1 in 100 adults (2.5 million) in the US. It is the 4th most common mental health disorder worldwide.

OCD Treatment by State

Hometown NP provides Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) treatment via telehealth in 40+ states. Select your state for state-specific information:

Medical Disclaimer

The information on this page is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional about your specific situation. If you are experiencing a mental health emergency, call 911 or go to your nearest emergency room.

Explore your psychiatric care options

Looking for a psychiatrist? Hometown NP provides care with psychiatric nurse practitioners. Learn about the differences and what to expect before booking.

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